Aviation B. I History

The Aviatik B. I series took on reconnaissance missions for Germany in the early years of the war and remained in service until around early 1916, when they were replaced by improved contemporary aircraft. The system is adequate for this role and is a product of the car and Aviatikwerke, which took over production at the Austrian and Leipzig plants.

The design of the B.I, which was the basis for the time, was essentially a biplane, with a two-crew for pilot and observation duties. The crew sat side by side, although the observer was left in the front of the fuselage with the pilot behind him.

In theory, this would give the observer a fairly good frontal view, although it would prevent the pilot from sitting further back than usual (the engine is mounted in front of the two seats, so even the pilot can see the overall view ) farther rear is delayed).

The

B.I was conceived from the original racing biplane design that appeared in 1913. This was a crucial effort for Auto and NASA, as their earlier designs were little more than copies of the French design, sending a little flattery in the direction of what one might think of as the "enemy".

Nonetheless, the Aviatik B.I performed well during the war and was eventually replaced by the B.II series, which featured an improved and more powerful Mercedes-branded engine.

Specification

Basic

Year:
1914
Status:
Retired, out of service
Staff:
2

Production

[1,200 units]:
Automotive and Aviation Plants - Germany

Roles

- Reconnaissance (RECCE)

Dimensions

Length:

26.15 ft (7.97 m)

Width:

45.83 feet (13.97 m)

Height:

10.83 ft (3.3 m)

Weight

Curb Weight:

850 kg

MTOW:

1,088 kg

(Difference: +525lb)

Performance

1 x Mercedes 6-cylinder 100hp liquid-cooled inline engine driving a twin-blade propeller unit in the nose.

Performance

Maximum Speed:

62 mph (100 km/h; 54 knots)

Service Limit:

16,404 ft (5,000 m; 3.11 mi)

Maximum range:

249 miles (400 km; 216 nautical miles)

Armor

No.

Changes

B. I - Specifies the basic production model.

B.II - Improved B.I version with more powerful Mercedes engine; 1 x 7.7mm machine gun.

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