The history of the Boeing XF8B
The World War II (1939-1945) Boeing XF8B "all-around" carrier-based fighter-bomber prototype appears in Boeing's history, at a time when the company was already highly focused on its production and improving its products. Bomber production line of the United States Army Air Force (USAAF). Originally an autonomous corporate proposal, the aircraft eventually caught the attention of the United States Navy (USN) - which itself has committed to its healthy and stable fleet of Vought F4U Corsair and Grumman F6F Hellcat carriers fighter. The U.S. Navy was interested in the concept of Boeings Navy fighter-bomber a design intended to serve roles other than fighter jets, including dive bombers, torpedo bombers, escorts and interceptors and the U.S.
Navy eventually fleshed out a list of specifications that Boeing began to work on. The all-round fighter-bomber program is so broad that it has been nicknamed the "five-in-one" fighter. It is referred to internally as the "Model 400".
USN specifications require aircraft to be able to operate on their carrier decks, so size, storage and construction are key considerations. Top speed is near 342 mph, and service is capped at 30,000 feet. Subsequent U.S.
Navy contracts subsequently commissioned three airworthy prototypes and a static test bed named "XF8B", starting with the "XF8B-1" prototype. The contract was officially awarded to Boeing on April 10, 1943.
The first flight of the prototype proved that the design was an overall success, although some minor elements required modification. The second prototype airframe was completed in January 1945, but had to wait for the delivery and installation of a usable engine, so it was not flown until after the war. Service testing of Prototype One then began, and from mid-March to mid-April 1945, the U.S.
Navy liked Boeing's wide availability, even though it was more expensive and heavier than originally planned.
Around this time, the U.S. Navy was close to agreeing on a production route with Boeing, although Boeing's involvement remained with the U.S. Army (and later the U.S. Air Force) bombers, and the The end of the war for jets to conduct serious trials.
The war in Europe ended in May 1945 and the war in the Pacific ended in September, which meant the end of the "jack of all trades" carrier fighter. The entire piston-powered fighter was more or less at the peak of its performance by the end of the war, limiting its reign to the 3,000 to 4,000 horsepower range. The development of jet engines will soon provide the performance upgrades needed for U.S. Navy fighter-bomber service, eliminating the need for new expensive propeller planes. As a result, USN interest in the XF8B was put on hold as it served the needs of future post-WWII jets.
The XF8B marks the last serious piston-powered fighter design currently under consideration.
Boeing also recognized the end of its XF8B proposal and began scaling back work on the product. Initial orders for three airworthy aircraft were finalized, which were tested at the USAAF and USN in 1946 and 1947, respectively.
Shortly thereafter, Boeing's stake in the XF8B was terminated and all prototypes were scrapped.
Specification
Basic
Production
Roles
- Fighter
- Naval/Navigation
- X-Plane / Development
Dimensions
42.65 ft (13 m)
54.13 ft (16.5 m)
16. 40 feet (5 m)
Weight
6,135 kg
9,840 kg
Performance
Performance
432 mph (695 km/h; 375 knots)
37,402 ft (11,400 m; 7.08 mi)
2,796 miles (4,500 km; 2,430 nm)
2,800 ft/min (853 m/min)
ARMAMENT
STANDARD:
6 x 0. 50 caliber heavy machine guns OR 6 x 20mm cannons mounted in the wings.
Up to 6,400lbs of conventional drop stores OR 2 x 2,000lb torpedoes.
VARIANTS
XF8B - Base Project Designation
XF8B-1 - Base Prototype Designation; three examples completed.


