History of the Houbei Ship (Class)/Type 22

China aimed to develop a navy comparable to the US Navy in its rise in the East. While not fully achieved, its naval expansion involves aircraft carriers, nuclear submarines, and surface fighters. The Type 22 ships, initiated in 2004, contribute to this strategy by replacing older vessels and enhancing China's coastal defense capabilities.

Built by Shanghai Hudong-Zhonghua Shipbuilding Company, the Type 22 is a high-speed missile attack craft powered by diesel engines and water jets. Its agility allows it to operate in diverse environments, including open water and near-shore regions. Armed with anti-ship missiles, a Gatling cannon, and surface-to-air missile launchers, the ship is well-equipped for both offensive and defensive actions.

The ship's modern design prioritizes stealth and reduced radar visibility. It has been actively involved in Chinese waters and exercises, serving strategic purposes near Taiwan until 2022.

Post North (Class)/Type 22 Specification

Basic

Service Years: 2004

Origins: China

Status: In service

Complement: 12

Builders: Hudong Zhonghua Shipbuilding China

Carrier: China

Roles

Amphibious Assault

Shallow draft and other characteristics enable the ship to support nearshore amphibious assault operations.

Offshore Operations

Nearshore activities in support of Allied activities.

Notable Features

Main Turret

The main armament is mounted in the main turret arrangement providing enhanced protection.

Air Defense

Airborne systems warn and protect ships from airborne and low-altitude ballistic and/or missile threats.

Missile weapons

The ship supports long-range missile launches to air, sea or land-based targets; typical of modern design.

DIMENSIONS & WEIGHTS

Length: 139.8 ft (42.61 m)

Beam: 40.0 ft (12.19 m)

Draught: 4.1 ft (1.25 m)

Displacement: 225 tons

POWER & PERFORMANCE

Installed Power:

2 x Marine diesel-fueled engines developing 6,865 horsepower driving.

2 x Shafts astern.

4 x Waterjets for fine maneuvering.

Surface Speed: 36. 0 kts (41. 4 mph)

ARMAMENT

1 x 30mm KBP AO-18 (license-built AK-630) 6-barreled Gatling-style turreted deck gun.

8 x YJ-83 anti-ship missiles (in twin quadruple launchers).

1 x MANPAD shoulder-fired air-defense / Surface-to-Air Missile (SAM) solution.

Related stuff

1400 1514 1587 1765 1774 1775 1776 1782 1785 1786 1791 1797 1811 1813 1819 1840 1841 1842 1852 1853 1855 1856 1857 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1873 1874 1875 1877 1878 1885 1886 1888 1889 1895 1896 1897 1898 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
Contact  |  Privacy Policy