History

The famous ".38 Special" revolver is the Smith & Wesson Model 10, first released in 1899 and subsequently produced approximately 6 million times and used in the two world wars and numerous conflicts in between. The gun features a clean design with a sturdy frame, a six-round capacity cylinder and a double-action trigger system. The "double action" quality means that only one trigger pull is required to cock and release the hammer, rather than manually adjusting the hammer before each shot as seen in "single action" designs.

In addition to being used by the U.S. military, the weapon has served other countries for decades since its inception, including Australia, Canada, China, France, Norway, South Africa, Turkey, the United Kingdom, and more.

The origins of the Model 10 can be traced back to the US military's requirement to designate a centerfire revolver. Smith & Wesson, the well-known arms company founded by Horace Smith and Daniel Wesson in 1852, responded with their new product, which was accepted for contract in 1899 and gave birth to the legacy of the Model 1899 "Hand Catapult", which was officially approved by the United States. Recognized military as ".38 Military and Police" ("M&P"). The revolver is available in 4", 5", 6" and 6.5" barrel lengths. M&P is ready.

38 Long Colt cartridges until operations during the Philippine-American War (1899-1902). 38 Long Colt is generally not suitable for military service. From here. 38 S&W special cartridge, re-chambered for M&P pistols. The cartridge also spawned the popular generic name ".38 Special" that has stood the test of time. new . The 38 M&P (the second model) was introduced in 1902.

In 1905, the related S&W Model 1905 was released, and production of this alone reached more than 637,500 units.

Due to availability and problems, the revolver was pressed into combat service during the First World War (1914-1918), and despite the advent of semi-automatic types such as the Colt/Browning M1911, it proved to be a reliable and effective weapon. Revolvers of the time were still more valued and trusted than their semi-automatic brethren.

Semi-automatic pistols are relatively new, contain more internal parts and movements, and are considered by many to be unreliable compared to the tried-and-true older revolver designs. This idea made many revolvers the standard weapon of many World War I armies, including those of the United States, Britain, France and Russia.

By the time of World War II (1939-1945), semi-automatic pistols were becoming more popular, but the large stock of revolvers led to their continued use. Throughout the conflict, Smith & Wesson continued to produce their line of manual injectors - the Model 10. In 1942, they introduced the S&W Victory military model, identified by a serial number with a "V" prefix.

About 570,000 units were manufactured and distributed to U.S. and Allied forces. During the war, the revolver served as an effective short-range personnel interceptor for units such as front-line troops, security forces, and guerrillas.

The use of the Model 10 continued into the postwar years marked by the Cold War decades. This led to their use in the upcoming Korean War (1950-1953) and Vietnam War (1955-1975). Although they originated in the late 19th century, they were also used in the 1991 Gulf War - a conflict dominated by the use of digital equipment and types of automatic weapons.

The Israeli military even copied the design in a 9x21mm format.

Over its lifetime, the Model 10 has seen only a 2" increase in barrel length. These short-nosed versions are used by law enforcement and counterintelligence officers in the United States and elsewhere.

Overall, the Model 10 was very popular with U.S. law enforcement until the semi-autonomous type became more widely accepted.

Specification

Roles

- Close Combat (CQB) / Personal Protection

- Sidearms

Dimensions

Total length:

228 mm (8.98 in)

Run Length:

100 mm (3.94 in)

Weight (not loaded):

0.91 kg

Attractions:

back; front blade

Performance

Action:

Single-acting, double-acting rotary cylinders

Muzzle velocity:

1,000 feet per second (305 meters per second)

Rate of fire:

6 rounds per minute

Changes

S&W Model 10 - Name of the basic series

Black and white. 38 Manual Ejector - Base designation; is . 38 Long Colt Cartridge.

Black and white. 38 Military and Police (M&P) - Original military name.

S&W Military Police (M&P) Model 1902 - Converted to .38 Special Cartridge.

S&W Model 1905 - Related branch of the manual injector line.

S&W Triumph Model - Alternative name; WW2 related production.

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