USS Langley (CVL-27)

1943

• 1 History of USS Langley (CVL-27)
• 2 USS Langley (CVL-27) Specification
  • 2.1 Basic
  • 2.2 Class information
  • 2.3 Carrier
  • 2.4 Roles
  • 2.5 Dimensions and Weight
  • 2.6 Power and Performance
  • 2.7 Weapons
  • 2.8 Aircraft

History of USS Langley (CVL-27)

SS Langley (CVL-27), originally named Fargo (CL-85), after the New York shipyard as Crown Point (CV-27). Laid Down Corp., Camden, NJ, April 11, 1942; renamed Langley, November 13, 1942; launched May 22, 1943; by Harry Hopkins, wife of Special Assistant to President Roosevelt Sponsored by Mrs.; CVL-27 reclassified on July 15, 1943; and enlisted under the command of Captain W. M. Dillon on August 31, 1943.

After sea trials in the Caribbean, USS Langley (CVL-27) left Philadelphia on December 6, 1943 for Pearl Harbor, where she participated in training operations. On 19 January, she sailed with Rear Admiral Mare Mitscher's Task Force 58 to attack the Marshall Islands.

From 29 January to 6 February, the airline's air groups conducted raids at Wotje and Taora in support of the Allied landings at Kwajalein, with a repeat performance at Eniwetok from 10 to 28 February.

USS Langley (CVL-27) left Majuro on June 7 for the Mariana Islands campaign. On June 11, Admiral Mitchell's carrier group took over the Army Air Force's land-based bombers. At 13:00, the task force launched airstrikes against enemy bases and airfields on Saipan and Tinian with 208 fighter jets and 8 torpedo bombers.

USS Langley (CVL-27) left Eniwetok on August 29 and was scheduled to conduct airstrikes against airfields in Peleliu and the Philippines with Task Force 38 under the command of Admiral William F. Halsey as September 20 Preparatory steps for Palau 15 invasion.

In January 1945, USS Langley (CVL-27) participated in a bold attack on the South China Sea in support of operations in Lingayen Bay. From December 30, 1944 to January 25, 1945, raids were carried out on the coasts of Taiwan, Indochina and China.

Entering this area, considered private by the enemy, brought a staggering number of Japanese ships, planes, supplies and installations destroyed.

USS Langley (CVL-27) Specification

Basic

Year of Service

1943

Origins

United States

supplement

1,570

staff

Class information

Class

Independent class

Class Size

9

ships

Class

USS Independence (CVL-22); USS Princeton (CVL-23); USS Belleau Wood (CVL-24); USS Cowpens (CVL-25); USS Monterey (CVL-26); USS Langley (CVL-27); USS Cabot (CVL-28); Bataan (CVL-29); San Jacinto (CVL-30)

Carrier

United States

Roles

Flagships/Capital Ships

Take on the role of fleet flagship or capital ship in old battleship design/terminology.

Dimensions and Weight

Length

622. 5 feet

189.74 meters

Ray

109. 0 feet

33.22m

Draft

26. 0 feet

7.92m

Shift

11,000

t

Power and Performance

Installed Power:

4 x boilers and 4 x GE turbines driving 100,000 shp on 4 x axles.

Surface Velocity

31. 0 nodes

(35.7 km/h)

kts = nodes | mph = miles per hour | nm = nautical miles | mi = miles | km = miles 1 kts = 1.15mph | 1 nautical mile = 1.15 kilometers | 1 nautical mile = 1.85 kilometers

Weapons

26 x 40mm Bofors Anti-Aircraft Gun (AA)

Aircraft

Up to 45 aircraft of various types and models.