History of the M26 (MASS)

The M26-MASS (Modular Accessory Shotgun System) is a lightweight underbarrel shotgun that can be attached to the M16/M4 rifles used by the United States military. It was developed by C-More Systems and manufactured by Vertu Corporation. The goal was to provide soldiers with a versatile and lightweight weapon system that eliminates the need to carry additional firearms.

The M26-MASS offers various capabilities, including door breaching, short-range lethality with buckshot, and less-lethal options like teargas shells and rubber rounds. It improved upon the Knight's Armament Company Masterkey system with features like a detachable magazine and a more ergonomic bolt-operated system for reloading.

The U.S. Military chose the M26-MASS as its breaching tool, and a limited number of shotguns were issued to troops in Afghanistan. A contract was established for the delivery of 9,000 shotguns, with the first fully equipped unit deployed in February 2012. The M26-MASS is gradually replacing the M500 shotguns in service.

In 2008, the Army announced its plan to procure 35,000 units of the M26-MASS, and initial fielding began in 2011. However, some units in Iraq and Afghanistan had already received small quantities of the shotgun as early as 2003.

Specification

Place of origin: United States

In service: 2003–present

Used by: United States

Designer: Ira M. Kay

Designed: 2002

Manufacturer: C-More Competition

Produced: 2011

Variants: XM26

Mass:

3 lb (1.36 kg) underbarrel

5 lb (2.26 kg) with collapsible stock

3.5 lb (1.58 kg) stock removed

Length:

16.5 in (419 mm) underbarrel

26.5 in (673 mm) stock extended / 24 in (610 mm) stock collapsed

18 in (457 mm) stock removed

Barrel length: 7.75 in (197 mm)

Caliber: 12 gauge

Action: Manually cycled straight-pull bolt action

Feed system: 3 or 5 round detachable box magazine

Sights: underbarrel configuration: zeroed for host rifle M16/ M4 sights

Stand alone configuration: flip up non-adjustable iron sights or MIL-STD-1913 rail attached optic

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