History
The Neros Technologies Archer is an American first-person-view unmanned aircraft designed for long-range strike, aerial interception, and other tactical missions. It combines a modular payload bay with the Crossbow ground control station and communications intended for operation in contested electronic environments.
Archer was developed as a comparatively inexpensive, expendable system that could be manufactured in large quantities. The United States Marine Corps began formally fielding the aircraft in 2025 and used the Archer for its first FPV attack-drone live-fire series in South Korea in 2026.
Development
Neros Technologies was founded in 2023 by drone-racing and electronics specialists Soren Monroe-Anderson and Olaf Hichwa. The company developed Archer using feedback derived from contemporary combat experience, including requirements communicated during visits to Ukraine. Its design emphasized modularity, reduced part complexity, domestic manufacturing, and production at greater scale than was typical for specialized American small unmanned aircraft.
Neros opened a 1,440-square-metre (15,500-square-foot) facility in El Segundo, California, in 2024. The facility was established to produce and assemble Archer and important components developed by the company, including motors, cameras, and communications equipment.
In February 2025, Archer participated in the BlueUAS Challenge at Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center Twentynine Palms, California. It became the first FPV platform placed on the BlueUAS list and received an Authority to Operate following cybersecurity and National Defense Authorization Act compliance review. A contemporary Archer announcement described the aircraft as a long-range platform capable of carrying a 2 kg (4.5 lb) payload beyond 20 km (12.4 mi).
Testing and fielding
United States service members conducted a public Archer demonstration at Twentynine Palms on 12 March 2025. The event included long-range ground-strike and aerial-interception profiles using real-time video and positional information. Ground-strike activity extended to 20 km (12.4 mi), while the reported aerial-interception profile covered 10 km (6.2 mi). The aircraft was reported to exceed 145 km/h (90 mph) while carrying a payload of approximately 2 kg. Details of the demonstration were published in a contemporary evaluation report.
In September 2025, the Marine Corps Warfighting Laboratory began fielding DIU-funded Archer systems. The Marine Corps introduced an interim train-the-trainer system for basic flight and nonlethal operations while it developed standardized instruction for lethal tactical employment. The service designated qualified personnel as Attack Drone-Operators and Attack Drone-Instructors. Official Marine Corps fielding guidance identified Hotel and Strike variants but stated that Archer was not yet a formal program of record.
A reported contract coordinated through the International Drone Capability Coalition covered 6,000 Archer aircraft for Ukraine. These aircraft were expected to use locally produced warheads rather than integrated American payloads. Neros stated that Ukrainian demand for production volumes of at least 5,000 aircraft per month influenced its manufacturing approach.
In July 2026, a published contract report stated that the United States Army had awarded Neros an agreement worth up to $500 million for FPV attack drones. The reported ceiling represented potential procurement rather than a confirmed quantity or guaranteed expenditure.
Design
Archer is a small FPV unmanned aircraft controlled through a live video feed. It is intended to provide ground units with an organic precision-strike capability at distances beyond conventional squad-level weapons. The aircraft can be used against armored vehicles and personnel when fitted with an appropriate kinetic payload. Testing also included an aerial-interception role.
Air vehicle and payload
The design uses a modular payload bay and can accept different battery types for mission-specific endurance requirements. The published payload capacity is 2 kg (4.5 lb), while another demonstration report described the carried load as approximately 2.3 kg (5 lb). Lethal payloads were developed in coordination with Kraken Kinetics, although specific warhead types and performance figures have not been publicly detailed.
Neros designed Archer for high-volume manufacturing and reduced dependence on foreign supply chains. The company states that important components are engineered and produced in the United States. The air vehicle is intended to operate by day or night and in adverse weather, subject to the payload, battery, and operational conditions.
Control and communications
Archer is paired with the Crossbow tactical ground station. Crossbow allows separation between the pilot and radio-frequency emitters, reducing the need for the operator to remain beside the principal transmitting equipment. The system uses wide-band video transmission, multiple operating frequencies, and radios designed to resist jamming.
BlueUAS evaluation included flight stability, controllability, training demands, day and night operation, range, and performance under GPS denial and electronic-warfare interference. Approval indicates that Archer met the applicable evaluation requirements, but it does not make the aircraft immune to jamming or other countermeasures.
Operational history
On 30 July 2026, the 3rd Light Armored Reconnaissance Battalion conducted the first event in a Marine Corps Archer live-fire series in South Korea. The 3rd Battalion, 7th Marine Regiment conducted a second event on 5 August. Both units were assigned to the 4th Marine Regiment, 3rd Marine Division, and were forward-deployed under the Unit Deployment Program.
During the series, Marines used Archer aircraft for anti-armor and antipersonnel explosive strikes at an effective range of approximately 20 km (12.4 mi). The events were the first live-fire FPV attack-drone flights conducted by United States Marines in South Korea. They demonstrated an additional precision-fire option that could be controlled by formations down to fireteam level.
The training required coordination among the 4th Marine Regiment, the United States Army's 2nd Infantry Division, Eighth Army, the 2nd Combat Aviation Brigade, and South Korean authorities. The participating organizations established airspace, regulatory, and safety procedures and conducted dry-fire rehearsals before the explosive missions. The official live-fire report stated that the activity was intended to support further joint and allied FPV attack-drone training.
Variants
- Archer Hotel: Variant identified in Marine Corps training guidance. It was included in the basic-flight and nonlethal-operations training track, but detailed configuration information was not published.
- Archer Strike: Kinetic variant configured to carry a lethal payload for precision effects at range in contested environments.
Operators
- United States Marine Corps: Began DIU-funded fielding through the Marine Corps Warfighting Laboratory in September 2025. Archer remained outside a formal program of record at that time. Forward-deployed Marine units conducted live-fire training with the system in South Korea in 2026.
Specifications (Neros Archer)
General characteristics
- Type: First-person-view small unmanned aircraft system
- Manufacturer: Neros Technologies
- Country of development: United States
- Payload: 2 kg (4.5 lb); approximately 2.3 kg (5 lb) was reported during a 2025 demonstration
- Ground station: Neros Crossbow
Performance
- Effective strike range: Approximately 20 km (12.4 mi)
- Reported maximum speed: More than 145 km/h (90 mph)
- Demonstrated aerial-interception distance: 10 km (6.2 mi)
Mission equipment
- Control: FPV control using real-time video and positional information
- Communications: Wide-band video transmitter, multiple operating frequencies, and jamming-resistant radios
- Payload arrangement: Modular payload bay supporting mission-specific batteries and compatible kinetic payloads
- Operating conditions: Designed for day, night, and adverse-weather missions